AFVT 1625 Hybrid & Elec Vehicle Operation Concepts

In this course the students will be introduced to the science and technology that is used in hybrid and electric vehicles. The students will also be introduced to hybrid and electric vehicle terminology and system classification. The student will examine battery technology, AC motors, high voltage generators, motor/generator controllers, regenerative braking, ICE (internal combustion engine) integration with the electric machine, and unique hybrid support systems. (3 lect.,)

Credits

3 credits

Major Topics

  • The environmental and financial justification for the hybrid and electric vehicle
  • An introduction to the hybrid and electric vehicle
  • Hybrid and electric vehicle safety
  • Hybrid and electric vehicle batteries
  • Hybrid and electric vehicle generators, motors, and controllers
  • Hybrid and electric vehicle regenerative braking

Outcomes

In order to successfully complete this course, the student will:

1. Describe the role of hybrid and electric vehicles in the modern transportation world.

2. Identify the environmental concerns surrounding the use of carbon based fuel.

3. Describe how the use of hybrid and electric vehicles impact the environmental concerns identified with the use of carbon based fuel vehicles.

4. Identify the financial advantages and disadvantages of operating hybrid and electric vehicles.

5. Differentiate between a series hybrid, a parallel hybrid, and a series parallel hybrid vehicle.

6. Differentiate between a mild hybrid, a medium hybrid, and a strong hybrid vehicle.

7. List an example of a series hybrid, a parallel hybrid, and a series parallel hybrid vehicle.

8. List an example of a mild hybrid, a medium hybrid, and a strong hybrid vehicle.

9. Describe idle stop mode.

10. Match the role and function of the ICE (internal combustion engine) with the delivery of power to the drive wheels on the different types of hybrid vehicles.

11. Describe the procedures for safely de-powering a hybrid or electric vehicle.

12. Describe the procedure for safety testing rubber linesman’s gloves.

13. Discuss the danger of servicing the internal combustion engine on a hybrid vehicle with a "smart key".

14. Correctly state OSHA regulations for the periodic testing and certifying of linesman’s gloves.

15. Identify "CAT III" electrical test equipment and describe the need for this level of equipment when working with hybrid and electrical vehicles.

16. Identify the purpose of the "Auxiliary Battery" in the hybrid vehicle.

17. Identify the "HV Battery" in a hybrid vehicle.

18. Describe the operation of a lead acid battery.

19. Describe the operation of a Nickel-Cadmium battery.

20. Describe the operation of a Lithium-ion battery.

21. Describe the operation of a Nickel-Metal Hydride battery.

22. Identify the strengths and weaknesses of the three most common batteries found in hybrid and electric vehicles.

23. Describe the role of the "HV Battery" in the hybrid vehicle.

24. Identify a typical DC electric motor generator.

25. Describe the operation of a brushless DC motor generator.

26. Identify and describe the purpose of the DC-to-DC converter in a typical hybrid vehicle.

27. Identify and describe the operation of a DC-to-AC inverter.

28. Relate horsepower to kilowatts.

29. Describe the purpose of regenerative braking on hybrid and electric vehicles.

30. Explain the mechanical and electrical principles used in regenerative braking.

31. Describe the parts used in a regenerative braking system.

Other Information

Any information placed here must be adhered to by all instructors:

Required Software: All-Data or equivalent automotive information database Students are required to furnish auto safety equipment and basic hand tools: Students are required to provide safety glasses and hearing protection for use during on vehicle demonstrations. Recommended text book: Contact instructor for current recommended text.